The Rough Collie is a herding breed originally developed in Scotland, where it was used to manage sheep in rugged terrain. It is best known to many through literature and media—particularly the Lassie novels and television series—which helped popularize the breed worldwide.
The Rough Collie is distinguished by its long, dense double coat and elegant profile. A smooth-coated variety also exists, and while some registries treat the Smooth and Rough Collie as separate breeds, others consider them coat variations of the same breed. Rough Collies come in four primary color patterns: sable and white (with sable ranging from light gold to deep mahogany), tricolor (black with tan and white markings), blue merle (a mottled gray with black patches), and white.
These are intelligent, trainable, and social dogs that retain strong herding instincts. They form close bonds with their families and tend to be gentle and responsive in temperament. Though their coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting, it is relatively low-maintenance for a long-haired breed. Their medium size makes them adaptable to a range of living environments, provided they receive adequate exercise and mental engagement.
Similar Breeds: Shetland Sheepdog, Australian Shepherd, Belgian Tervuren, Bernese Mountain Dog
Rough Collies combine intelligence, grace, and loyalty in a stunning package. With the right care and companionship, they become devoted protectors and empathetic best friends.