The Airedale Terrier — often called just the Airedale — is the largest of all terrier breeds, earning it the nickname “King of Terriers.” Originally from Airedale in Yorkshire, England, this versatile breed was developed by crossing the rough-coated Black and Tan Terrier with the Otterhound. Airedales were bred for hunting otters and other small game, but they’ve also proven themselves as reliable retrievers, herders, and working dogs.
They typically stand around 23 inches tall and weigh between 50–70 pounds (23–32 kg). Their wiry topcoat means they don’t shed much, which can be a plus for allergy-sensitive households. The Airedale Terrier was recognized by the Kennel Club of England in 1886 and generally lives 10–13 years.
Similar breeds: Welsh Terrier, Wire Fox Terrier
Airedale Terriers are the perfect mix of bold, brainy, and bossy. They’re not low-effort—but they are high-reward if you love dogs with drive, independence, and a twinkle of mischief in their eye.