The Brittany is a versatile gun dog developed in the Brittany region of France during the 1800s. Bred primarily for bird hunting, the breed is known for its agility, keen nose, and natural pointing instinct. While often referred to as a spaniel, the Brittany’s field behavior more closely resembles that of a pointer or setter.
There are two recognizable types within the breed: the American Brittany and the French Brittany. Though classified under the same breed standard in most registries, the American variety is typically taller, faster, and bred to work at a greater distance—ideal for hunting in wide-open terrain. The French Brittany tends to be smaller, more compact, and works in closer range, reflecting its spaniel-like qualities.
Brittanys are known for their intelligence, sensitivity, and sociable temperament. They are active, eager dogs that enjoy working both independently and as part of a team. While their affectionate and enthusiastic nature makes them excellent companions, they do require regular physical and mental stimulation. Without sufficient exercise, the breed can become restless or overly energetic. Though friendly and outgoing, Brittanys are not typically suited for guarding roles.
Brittanys are smart, speedy, and endlessly affectionate dogs made for motion and connection. Bred for the field but beloved in the home, they shine in active households that prioritize time outside, daily exercise, and lots of bonding. These eager athletes form deep attachments with their people and thrive on both physical challenge and emotional closeness. For outdoorsy families or individuals who want a joyful, energetic partner with a heart of gold, the Brittany is a loyal match in constant motion.
