Rough Collie

Loyalty Wrapped in a Silky Coat
Also Known As -
Collie
The Rough Collie is a regal, intelligent herding breed best known for its flowing coat and soulful gaze. Originally bred to manage flocks in the Scottish Highlands, they’ve since become beloved family dogs thanks to their loyalty, gentleness, and intuitive nature. They’re famously responsive to their people’s moods and thrive in loving, attentive homes.

New Owner

An excellent breed for first-time dog owners who want a sensitive, family-oriented dog that’s eager to please and quick to learn.
Activity Needs
Average
Average
Average
Average

Needs daily exercise—walks, play, or light herding-style games. Not hyperactive, but does require engagement to stay happy.

Trainability

Smart and cooperative, though occasionally sensitive to harsh tones. Positive reinforcement works best.

kid compatability
Kids
Kids

Excellent with children and makes a gentle, watchful guardian. They often form deep bonds with all family members.

grooming needs
Medium
Medium
Medium

That luxurious coat requires regular brushing—2–3 times per week to prevent matting, more during shedding season.

noise level

Can be alert barkers, especially when strangers approach or routines change. Early training helps manage vocal tendencies.

Good for Allergies
No
No

No. While beautiful, their coat sheds and they produce dander, making them unsuitable for allergy-sensitive households.

About the

Rough Collie

The Rough Collie is a herding breed originally developed in Scotland, where it was used to manage sheep in rugged terrain. It is best known to many through literature and media—particularly the Lassie novels and television series—which helped popularize the breed worldwide.

The Rough Collie is distinguished by its long, dense double coat and elegant profile. A smooth-coated variety also exists, and while some registries treat the Smooth and Rough Collie as separate breeds, others consider them coat variations of the same breed. Rough Collies come in four primary color patterns: sable and white (with sable ranging from light gold to deep mahogany), tricolor (black with tan and white markings), blue merle (a mottled gray with black patches), and white.

These are intelligent, trainable, and social dogs that retain strong herding instincts. They form close bonds with their families and tend to be gentle and responsive in temperament. Though their coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting, it is relatively low-maintenance for a long-haired breed. Their medium size makes them adaptable to a range of living environments, provided they receive adequate exercise and mental engagement.

Similar Breeds: Shetland Sheepdog, Australian Shepherd, Belgian Tervuren, Bernese Mountain Dog

What It's Like To Own One

Living with a Rough Collie is like having an empathetic friend who just happens to have four legs and a dramatic mane. They’re gentle, devoted, and remarkably aware of the emotional climate in the home. Whether you’re celebrating or stressed, they’ll be quietly by your side—offering comfort, eye contact, and a soft head to lean on.

This is a dog that thrives on routine, respect, and togetherness. They’re not clingy, but they are always tuned in. You’ll find them watching over the kids, responding to tone shifts in conversations, and gently herding the household toward calm. They don’t want chaos—they want connection.

You’ll spend some time brushing that glorious coat, sure. But in return, you’ll get a companion who brings calm, dignity, and deep emotional loyalty to your everyday life. The Rough Collie doesn’t just share your home—they become part of your heart’s inner circle.

Tail Of The Tape

Trait
Low
High
Height
22
in
26
in
Weight
50
lbs
75
lbs
Lifespan
12
yrs
12
yrs

Personality Snapshot

  • Affectionate and family-focused
  • Highly intuitive
  • Protective but not aggressive
  • Beautiful, flowing coat
  • Needs regular grooming and companionship

Breed Embodiment

Julie Andrews
Elegant, kind, and nurturing—Rough Collies, like Julie Andrews, bring calm presence and timeless charm to every interaction.

Dating Profile

I’ll watch over your kids, read the room better than your in-laws, and look good doing it. I’m a loyal softie with strong instincts and a whole lot of coat. I’m looking for someone who values deep connection, daily walks, and long brushing sessions. I thrive on routine, kindness, and feeling like part of the family. If you want a graceful guardian who’s both beautiful and emotionally in tune—we might just be the perfect match.

Fictional Owners

Elizabeth Bennet (Pride and Prejudice)
Strong values, intelligence, and a touch of grace—Elizabeth would bond deeply with a Collie’s perceptiveness.
Will Byers (Stranger Things)
Gentle and imaginative, Will would find quiet companionship and emotional support in a Rough Collie.
Lorelai Gilmore (Gilmore Girls)
Whip-smart, emotionally attuned, and full of personality—Lorelai and a Collie would be a dream team in Stars Hollow.

Where They Want To Live

Rough Collies are at their best in homes where they have space to move, observe, and be part of the family rhythm. A house with a securely fenced yard or access to quiet trails gives them room to stretch both legs and mind. While they can adapt to apartment life, it’s not ideal—unless you’re deeply committed to long walks, mental enrichment, and making them feel connected to their surroundings.

They’re emotionally sensitive and need a home that’s more harmony than chaos. If you live in a calm, kid-friendly home with a yard and appreciate daily bonding time, a Rough Collie will fit in beautifully—and return your effort with grace, loyalty, and quiet watchfulness.

🐾 Bringing home a

Toy dogs can bring big challenges.
Start with puppy socialization tips for your 
Rough Collie
to build confidence early.
And make sure to check out, Help! I Got a Puppy, a complete guide for new dog parents to raise a great pup without losing your mind.
Small dogs can bring big challenges.
Start with our puppy socialization tips for your 
Rough Collie
to build confidence early. And make sure to check out, Help! I Got a Puppy, a complete guide for new dog parents to raise a great pup without losing your mind.
We’ve got you covered with
first 48-hour tips for your
Rough Collie
puppy to start off right.
To prep for the wild ride ahead, grab Help! I Got a Puppy, the first book every new dog owner should read.
Big pups grow fast. Get ahead of the curve with
puppy proofing tips for your new  
Rough Collie
puppy and make your home safe from day one. Then dive into Help! I Got a Puppy, a step-by-step handbook for everything you’ll need (and didn’t know to expect).
Start with this
Puppy 101 for your new  
Rough Collie
to build habits before that little giant grows up.
And don’t miss Help! I Got a Puppy— the Google Maps of puppyhood and your sanity-saving handbook for the first year.

Things To Know

• Sensitive to tone and household stress

• Needs coat upkeep

• Can be shy without socialization

• Prone to barking

• Doesn’t love being left alone for long

Gear Guide

• Slicker brush

• High-quality food

• Quiet space to rest

• Toys for light herding games

• Deshedding tool during spring/fall

Health Watch: Common Breed Risks

Rough Collies are generally healthy but can be prone to:

• Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)

• Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

• Dermatomyositis (skin and muscle disorder)

• Hip dysplasia

• Drug sensitivity (MDR1 gene mutation—important for medication safety)

Regular eye exams and genetic screening are key to long-term health.

Coat Types & Color Variety

Rough Collies are showstoppers with their luxurious double coats:

• Long, dense outer coat with soft, insulating undercoat

• Common colors: sable and white, tricolor, blue merle, white

• Shed seasonally and require brushing several times a week

• Use a pin brush and detangler to avoid mats

• Bathing every 6–8 weeks helps manage coat and skin health

A bit of grooming effort = a magnificent, flowing mane.

Diet & Nutrition Needs

Keep your Collie’s mind sharp and coat shining:

• Feed a high-quality, balanced diet rich in omega-3s for coat health

• Choose formulas for large or active breeds—avoid fillers

• Monitor weight closely; they can gain easily if under-exercised

• Consider joint-support supplements (glucosamine, chondroitin) as they age

• Divide food into two meals per day to avoid bloat risk

Moderate portions and premium ingredients go a long way.

Health Care Tips

Help your Collie stay healthy, calm, and radiant:

• Brush thoroughly 2–3 times a week to prevent mats and manage shedding

• Keep ears clean and dry to prevent infections

• Prioritize eye and joint screenings as they age

• Use positive reinforcement—they’re emotionally sensitive and respond best to gentle guidance

• Limit extreme heat exposure—thick coats and warm temps don’t mix

With thoughtful grooming, enrichment, and a steady routine, Rough Collies thrive as loyal, graceful family companions.

Bottom Line

Rough Collies combine intelligence, grace, and loyalty in a stunning package. With the right care and companionship, they become devoted protectors and empathetic best friends. These dogs aren’t just beautiful—they’re emotionally intuitive, incredibly gentle with children, and responsive to the people they love most. They do best in homes where they’re included in daily life, gently guided, and given the space to shine. For families or individuals who want a noble, nurturing presence at their side, the Rough Collie offers a timeless kind of devotion—and the kind of connection you’ll never forget.

Additional Resources