Chinese Crested

A Velcro Dog With Style
Also Known As -
Chinese Hairless Dog, Chinese Royal Dog, Chinese Ship Dog
The Chinese Crested is a whimsical, elegant companion that turns heads wherever it goes. With its hairless (or powderpuff) coat and expressive features, this breed is known for forming intense bonds with its humans and shadowing them from room to room. Despite their dainty appearance, they’re surprisingly hardy, playful, and affectionate.

New Owner

Ideal for gentle, attentive first-time owners who enjoy a constant companion. They don’t do well alone and need emotional closeness.
Activity Needs
Average
Average
Average
Average

Not athletes, but they enjoy short walks, playtime, and sunny windows. Great in apartments as long as they get affection and activity breaks.

Trainability

They’re easy to train with positive reinforcement but can be timid—so early socialization matters. Harshness shuts them down.

kid compatability
Kids
Kids

Usually excellent with children, especially if socialized early. Their small size means supervision is wise during play.

grooming needs
Low
Low
Low

Minimal grooming for the hairless variety (but they need skincare and sun protection). Powderpuffs need regular brushing.

noise level

They’re not yappy, but may alert bark. With enough attention, they tend to stay quiet and content.

Good for Allergies
Yes
Yes

Yes—among the most hypoallergenic breeds, though sensitivities vary.

About the

Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested Dog is a small companion breed in the toy group, typically weighing between 10 and 13 pounds. It is best known for its unusual appearance and the existence of two distinct varieties within the same breed: the Hairless and the Powderpuff. Hairlessness is a dominant genetic trait, and all living Hairless Cresteds are heterozygous, as inheriting two hairless genes is fatal in utero.

Hairless Cresteds have soft, exposed skin with tufts of hair on the head (“crest”), tail (“plume”), and feet (“socks”). Powderpuffs are fully coated with a soft, fine double coat. Though these two varieties may appear quite different, they are genetically part of the same breed and can be born in the same litter.

The breed’s origins are uncertain. While associated with China for centuries, similar hairless dogs were also documented in Africa and Central America. Historical records suggest Chinese sailors may have transported small hairless dogs along trade routes, possibly contributing to the development of the breed. Early Chinese Cresteds were sometimes used for vermin control aboard ships and in port cities, but modern lines have been bred primarily for companionship.

Chinese Cresteds are affectionate, lively, and people-oriented. They often form strong bonds with one individual in the household and are known for their animated, expressive personalities. Despite their delicate appearance, they are agile and playful, with a reputation as engaging and entertaining companions.

Similar Breeds: Xoloitzcuintli, American Hairless Terrier, Italian Greyhound, Papillon

What It's Like To Own One

Living with a Chinese Crested means always having a little shadow. They're affectionate, quirky, and happiest when curled up beside you or burrowed in blankets.

Tail Of The Tape

Trait
Low
High
Height
11
in
13
in
Weight
8
lbs
12
lbs
Lifespan
13
yrs
13
yrs

Personality Snapshot

  • Needs skincare and sun protection
  • Gets cold easily
  • Can suffer separation anxiety
  • Loves being carried or cuddled
  • Very people-oriented

Breed Embodiment

Tilda Swinton
Gracefully unusual, magnetic, and instantly memorable—Swinton reflects the Chinese Crested’s singular charm.

Dating Profile

Hi. I’m the Chinese Crested. Yes, I know I’m a little unusual—hairless in places, fabulous in others—but that just means I stand out in a crowd (or a cuddle pile). I love attention, cozy blankets, and being wherever you are—preferably on your lap or wrapped around your heart. I’m sensitive, silly, and full of personality, and I’ll love you like it’s my only job. If you’re into unconventional charm, a little drama, and a lot of loyalty, I might just be your new favorite weirdo.

Fictional Owners

Newt Scamander
Kind, soft-spoken, and gently magical—Newt would quietly adore a Crested and care for it like a rare creature.
Miranda Priestly (The Devil Wears Prada)
Elegant and commanding, but not without warmth—Miranda would appreciate the drama and refinement of a Crested as a lap companion.
David Rose (Schitt’s Creek)
Fashion-forward, expressive, and deeply loyal—David would treat a Chinese Crested like royalty and match its eccentric energy perfectly.

Where They Want To Live

Perfect for apartment life, especially with someone home most of the day. Great for seniors, remote workers, or anyone who wants a couch buddy over a jogging partner.

🐾 Bringing home a

Toy dogs can bring big challenges.
Start with puppy socialization tips for your 
Chinese Crested
to build confidence early.
And make sure to check out, Help! I Got a Puppy, a complete guide for new dog parents to raise a great pup without losing your mind.
Small dogs can bring big challenges.
Start with our puppy socialization tips for your 
Chinese Crested
to build confidence early. And make sure to check out, Help! I Got a Puppy, a complete guide for new dog parents to raise a great pup without losing your mind.
We’ve got you covered with
first 48-hour tips for your
Chinese Crested
puppy to start off right.
To prep for the wild ride ahead, grab Help! I Got a Puppy, the first book every new dog owner should read.
Big pups grow fast. Get ahead of the curve with
puppy proofing tips for your new  
Chinese Crested
puppy and make your home safe from day one. Then dive into Help! I Got a Puppy, a step-by-step handbook for everything you’ll need (and didn’t know to expect).
Start with this
Puppy 101 for your new  
Chinese Crested
to build habits before that little giant grows up.
And don’t miss Help! I Got a Puppy— the Google Maps of puppyhood and your sanity-saving handbook for the first year.

Things To Know

• Needs clothing in winter

• Doesn’t tolerate roughhousing

• Great for low-activity households

• Deeply attached to their people

• May be picky eaters

Gear Guide

• Sun shirt or dog sunscreen

• Soft bed and fleece blankets

• Moisturizing shampoo or wipes

• Treat pouch for training

• Toothbrush for dental care

Health Watch: Common Breed Risks

Despite their delicate appearance, Chinese Cresteds can be quite resilient—but a few issues need attention:

• Dental disease (very common, especially in hairless variety)

• Skin irritations, acne, and sunburn (hairless dogs need skin care)

• Patellar luxation

• Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (hip joint degeneration)

• Eye conditions like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

Early dental care and gentle grooming routines go a long way.

Coat Types & Color Variety

The Chinese Crested comes in two varieties, both full of flair:

Hairless: soft skin with tufts of hair on head, feet, and tail

Powderpuff: full coat of long, silky hair

• Coat colors vary widely—spotted, solid, or mixed

• Hairless needs sunscreen or protective clothing for outdoor exposure

• Powderpuff coats require regular brushing to prevent mats

High fashion in a toy-sized package—just with a skincare routine.

Diet & Nutrition Needs

Cresteds don’t need much food—but what they do eat should nourish skin, teeth, and sensitive systems:

• High-quality, small-breed food with dental support

• Balanced omega-3s and fatty acids for skin and coat health

• Stick to scheduled meals to avoid picky habits or over-snacking

• Be mindful of allergies—many are food-sensitive

• Avoid high-fat treats that can trigger skin or digestive issues

They’re dainty diners with specific needs—tiny meals, big results.

Health Care Tips

With the right care, Chinese Cresteds can thrive well into their teens:

• Brush teeth daily and prioritize early dental cleanings

• Moisturize and protect exposed skin; monitor for rashes or sunburn

• Provide soft bedding and limit high jumps to protect joints

• Use gentle grooming tools to avoid skin irritation

• Keep their world cozy, clean, and consistent—they’re sensitive souls

Care for the outside and the inside—and you’ll have a loyal little shadow for life.

Bottom Line

Chinese Cresteds are endearing oddballs—equal parts delicate and dramatic, affectionate and offbeat. With their unique appearance and soulful eyes, they’re impossible to ignore and even harder not to love. They crave closeness, thrive on affection, and bring a quirky charm that turns ordinary routines into shared rituals. These are dogs with personality—not just pets, but tiny companions with big feelings. For anyone seeking an emotionally in-tune, couch-loving cuddle bug with a flair for the unconventional, the Chinese Crested is unforgettable.

Additional Resources